Learn everything about Unwanted Kit. Discover its uses, price, composition, side effects, dosage, and alternatives. Get informed about this emergency contraceptive. The Unwanted Kit is a safe and effective way to prevent unwanted pregnancy when used correctly and under medical guidance. If you are unsure about its use or have any medical conditions, consult a healthcare provider for proper advice.
The Unwanted Kit is a widely used medication in India for emergency contraception. It contains two active ingredients that help prevent unwanted pregnancies after unprotected intercourse. This article provides detailed information about Unwanted Kit, including its uses, price, composition, side effects, and more.
Unwanted Kit Overview
Brand Name | Unwanted Kit |
Generic Name | Mifepristone + Misoprostol |
Category | Emergency contraceptive |
Manufacturer | M S. M S. M/s M S. M/s Centaur Pharma |
Form | Tablet |
Strength | 200mg (Mifepristone), 0.2mg (Misoprostol) |
Prescription | Available on prescription |
Storage | Store in a cool, dry place, away from sunlight |
Category | Medicine |
Unwanted Kit Uses
The Unwanted Kit is primarily used for emergency contraception to prevent pregnancy following unprotected sex. It works by preventing the fertilized egg from implanting in the uterus. The main uses include:
- Post-Coital Contraception: Taken after unprotected sex or contraceptive failure to prevent pregnancy.
- Abortion (Medical Termination of Pregnancy): Under medical supervision, the kit can be used to terminate a pregnancy within the first 9 weeks.
It is not intended for regular contraceptive use, only as an emergency measure.
Unwanted Kit Price
The Unwanted Kit is available at most pharmacies in India, and its price can vary depending on the location and pharmacy. On average:
- Price of One Kit: ₹300–₹400
Prices may vary slightly based on the brand and the place of purchase. It is important to consult a healthcare provider before purchasing this kit.
Unwanted Kit Composition
The Unwanted Kit contains two active ingredients:
- Mifepristone (200mg):
- Mifepristone is a synthetic steroid that blocks the action of progesterone, a hormone essential for pregnancy maintenance. It prevents the implantation of the fertilized egg in the uterus.
- Misoprostol (0.2mg):
- Misoprostol is a prostaglandin analog that causes uterine contractions. It helps in expelling the pregnancy after Mifepristone is administered.
Together, these drugs work to prevent pregnancy or terminate an early pregnancy under the supervision of a doctor.
Unwanted Kit Side Effects
Although Unwanted Kit is generally safe for emergency contraception, it can cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects include:
- Common Side Effects:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Abdominal cramps
- Spotting or vaginal bleeding
- Fatigue
- Dizziness
- Serious Side Effects (rare, require medical attention):
- Heavy bleeding
- Severe abdominal pain
- Allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)
- Fever
- Headaches or dizziness
If any of these serious side effects occur, seek medical assistance immediately.
How Unwanted Kit Works
The Unwanted Kit works in two stages:
- Mifepristone (200mg):
- Blocks the effects of progesterone, a hormone necessary for pregnancy. Without progesterone, the lining of the uterus breaks down, preventing implantation of the fertilized egg.
- Misoprostol (0.2mg):
- Causes uterine contractions, which help expel the pregnancy. Misoprostol induces bleeding and helps to clear the uterus.
This combined action effectively prevents pregnancy if taken within 72 hours after unprotected intercourse.
Unwanted Kit Recommended Dosage
The typical recommended dosage of Unwanted Kit is as follows:
- Step 1: Take 1 tablet of Mifepristone (200mg) as soon as possible after unprotected intercourse or contraceptive failure.
- Step 2: Take 2 tablets of Misoprostol (0.2mg each) 24 to 48 hours after the first dose of Mifepristone.
The kit should only be used once, and it is crucial to consult a doctor before using the kit. It is most effective when used within 72 hours of unprotected sex.
Unwanted Kit Precautions and Warnings
Before using the Unwanted Kit, it is important to consider the following precautions and warnings:
- Not for Regular Use: The kit is for emergency use only and should not be used as a regular contraceptive method.
- Pregnancy Duration: It is only effective in pregnancies up to 9 weeks. After this period, it should not be used.
- Medical Supervision: Always use the kit under medical supervision, especially if you have a history of pelvic inflammatory disease or other uterine problems.
- Allergic Reactions: Do not use if you are allergic to any component of the kit.
- Existing Conditions: Individuals with conditions like cardiovascular disease, kidney or liver problems, or bleeding disorders should consult a doctor before using the kit.
Ensure to consult a healthcare provider for proper guidance on its usage and possible risks.
Alternatives to Unwanted Kit
If Unwanted Kit is unavailable or unsuitable, there are alternative emergency contraceptive methods:
- Morning-After Pill: Available over-the-counter, it contains either Levonorgestrel or Ulipristal acetate.
- Copper T IUD: An intrauterine device that can be used within 5 days of unprotected intercourse to prevent pregnancy.
- Mifepristone Tablets (alone): In some cases, Mifepristone can be prescribed separately for emergency contraception.
- Ulipristal Acetate: A prescription medication available as an emergency contraceptive.
Always consult a healthcare provider before opting for any alternative.
FAQs on Unwanted Kit
1. How soon should I take the Unwanted Kit after unprotected sex?
It is most effective when taken within 72 hours of unprotected intercourse. The sooner it is taken, the more effective it will be.
2. Can I use the Unwanted Kit if I am breastfeeding?
The Unwanted Kit may affect breastfeeding. It is important to consult a healthcare provider before using it if you are breastfeeding.
3. Can the Unwanted Kit cause infertility?
No, the Unwanted Kit does not affect future fertility. It is safe for use as an emergency contraceptive and does not interfere with regular fertility.
4. Can I take the Unwanted Kit if I am already pregnant?
The Unwanted Kit should only be used in the case of early pregnancy, within 9 weeks. If the pregnancy has advanced, it will not be effective and may cause harm.
5. How effective is the Unwanted Kit?
When used correctly within 72 hours of unprotected intercourse, the Unwanted Kit has a success rate of about 85-90% in preventing pregnancy.